Conversation With Robert Putnam
More than two decades ago, Robert Putnam gained recognition as a prominent academic figure. In 2000, he released the influential book “Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community,” shedding light on the shift from a community-oriented society to one of individual isolation. Despite the book’s pre-release attention, including an invitation to the White House from President Bill Clinton, the concerning societal trends continued to escalate.
As Putnam, now 83, observed the nation becoming more divided and disconnected, a new documentary titled “Join or Die” prompted a reflection on the current state of American community. In a recent interview, Putnam shared his insights on the pressing issue of social isolation and its impact on democracy.
Your work is all about connection, so I’m wondering first, can you describe your own social life?
Putnam: That’s a really embarrassing question. [Laughs] I write and speak about the importance of connections, but it’s my wife who actively participates in various clubs and community activities. Her dedication as a tutor, teacher, mother, and grandmother will have a lasting impact, far beyond my own contributions.
Do you also perceive the current state of social connection as troubling?
Putnam: We are at a crucial juncture in American history. The trends I highlighted in “Bowling Alone” have only intensified over the past 25 years. Social isolation has permeated every aspect of our lives, as evidenced by the Surgeon General’s discussions on loneliness. The repercussions of isolation extend beyond personal health to societal implications. Individuals, particularly young men, are susceptible to destructive ideologies when they lack meaningful connections. History has shown that loneliness breeds vulnerability to extremist movements, emphasizing the urgency of addressing this issue.
