Iraqi political analysts have stated that Iran’s foreign policy and support for Shiite militias known as “proxy fighters” in Iraq and military influence are under the authority of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and his intelligence units. It has been emphasized that the improvements that the new President Pezeshkian can make in these matters may be limited.
Ahmed Yasir:Iran’s new President Pezeshkian stated that he could start negotiations with the Western world again and appointed former Foreign Minister Javad Zarif as an advisor. Yasiri stated that Pezeshkian could stay close to reform efforts due to his Turkish origins and strong reformist identity.
- Pezeshkian has shown that he is closer to minorities and women’s rights than Rouhani.
- Pezeshkian openly announced that they would begin negotiations with the West to break the sanctions.
| Political Analyst Salah Bushi: | Political Commentator Mucaşi Temimi: |
|---|---|
| Pezeshkian may cooperate with influential authorities, taking into account Iran’s national interest. | Pezeshkian will have to struggle with the economic crisis at home and risks abroad. |
Tamimi stated that Pezeshkian has limited authority in foreign policy and that Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has authority on important issues. He stressed that tensions in Iraq and the region may continue. It was stated that Iran may want to follow a flexible stance in its relations with the US and Israel.
